Cannabidiol (CBD) is a chemical compound that is found naturally in both cannabis and hemp plants. CBD has recently been gaining popularity as scientists continue to explore its medicinal properties. It has been shown to interact with other neurotransmitters, such as serotonin, dopamine, and anandamide. This makes CBD Tincture an exciting compound, as it has potential to treat a wide range of conditions, including anxiety disorders.
However, there are currently two main forms of CBD available for consumers: isolate and full spectrum. Isolate is the purest form of CBD (almost 99% pure), whereas full spectrum contains other cannabinoids (such as CBG and CBN) and terpenes that can also play a role in the therapeutic benefits of CBD. In this article, we will examine the differences between these two forms of CBD so you can make an informed decision about which is best for you.
Full Spectrum vs Isolate
Full spectrum differs from isolate because it contains other cannabinoids found naturally in cannabis plants. For example, full spectrum extracts contain a variety of cannabinoids such as THC and CBD, which promote entourage effects.
The other major difference is the terpenes. Terpenes are aromatic organic hydrocarbons that are produced by the same glands that produce cannabinoids. They are also very important in terms of their therapeutic properties, as they interact with our bodies in different ways.
For example, terpenes may act as a pain reliever by interacting with TRPV-1 receptors. Or, it may act as an anti-inflammatory by interacting with CB2 receptors. This makes terpenes very important for consumers who seek to treat specific conditions with CBD products.
How Full Spectrum CBD Extracts are made
Full spectrum CBD extracts are typically made using a CO2 extraction process. This involves the use of carbon dioxide to extract the CBD from the plant material. In this method, the plant material is placed in a fair that is filled with carbon dioxide. The pressure and temperature forces the plant material to release its oils (terpenes) into the gas, creating a liquid solution called “CO2 extract”. Once this process is complete, it is then filtered and bottled.
Once the oil is extracted, it can be further processed in order to remove unnecessary plant material. This will create a purer form of CBD called isolate, which contains only CBD and no other cannabinoids or terpenes.
How Isolate CBD Extracts are made
As mentioned above, the process to create isolate involves further filtering the oil extracted from the plant material. In this method, the plant material is placed in a fair that is filled with carbon dioxide. The pressure and temperature forces the plant material to release its oils (terpenes) into the gas, creating a liquid solution called “CO2 extract”. Once this process is complete, it is then filtered to remove excess plant material. This will leave you with a pure form of CBD extract called isolate.